Blackboard: Difference between revisions
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Latest revision as of 08:02, 13 February 2023
Script Reference | Blackboard Functions |
The blackboard is basically a global database that can be used to store generic data records. Items on the blackboard are made up of several common properties, and any number of additional user properties that can be passed as part of the table.
These properties are required for every record posted.
- Owner - The owner id
- Target - The target id
- Duration - How long does it take for the record to expire
- DeleteOnExpire - Whether the record is automatically deleted when it expires
What each property means is normally dependent on the type of blackboard record. The Owner is typically the game id of the bot, the target is normally an id that can be mapped to another object, such as a MapGoal serial number. The other properties control the records lifetime.
Blackboard Functions
MakeKey
Makes a numeric blackboard item key. Normally you will inject this value into the global BB table with the rest of the blackboard keys.
Parameters: none
Returns: numeric key.
Example:
BB.MYNEWKEY = Blackboard.MakeKey();
PostRecord
Posts a record to the blackboard, keyed to a certain type, and storing arbitrary values.
Parameters: (blackboard key, table)
Returns: none
Example:
mytable =
{
Owner = b.GetGameId(),
Target = 100,
Duration = 10,
DeleteOnExpire = true,
someinfo = 10,
someinfo2 = 20,
};
Blackboard.PostRecord(BB.MYNEWKEY, mytable);
GetRecords
Retrieves all records matching a type from global Blackboard
Parameters: (blackboard key)
Returns: table of all blackboard records, null if non exist.
Example:
records = Blackboard.GetRecords(BB.MYNEWKEY);
if(records)
{
foreach ( i and rcd in records )
{
print(rcd.someinfo);
print(rcd.someinfo2);
}
}
GetNumRecords
Retrieves the number of records of a given type.
Parameters: (blackboard key)
Returns: number of records that exist of this type.
Example:
numrecords = Blackboard.GetNumRecords(BB.MYNEWKEY);
RecordExistsOwner
Checks if a record exists for a certain key that matches a given owner id.
Parameters: (blackboard key, owner id #)
Returns: number of records that exist of this type.
Example:
if(Blackboard.RecordExistsOwner(BB.MYNEWKEY, b.GetGameId())
{
}
RecordExistsTarget
Checks if a record exists for a certain key that matches a given target id.
Parameters: (blackboard key, target id #)
Returns: number of records that exist of this type.
Example:
if(Blackboard.RecordExistsTarget(BB.MYNEWKEY, mapgoal.GetSerialNum())
{
}
RemoveByPoster
Removes all records of a given type by the given owner id.
Parameters: (owner id #) - If key type is left off, removes ALL records
Parameters: (owner id #, blackboard key type to remove)
Returns: number of records removed
Example:
// remove just my record type from this owner
numremoved1 = Blackboard.RemoveByPoster(b.GetGameId(), BB.MYNEWKEY);
// remove all records of all types for this owner
numremoved2 = Blackboard.RemoveByPoster(b.GetGameId());
RemoveByTarget
Removes all records of a given type by the given target id.
Parameters: (target id #) - If key type is left off, removes ALL records
Parameters: (target id #, blackboard key type to remove)
Returns: number of records removed
Example:
// remove just my record type from this owner
numremoved1 = Blackboard.RemoveByTarget(b.GetGameId(), BB.MYNEWKEY);
// remove all records of all types for this owner
numremoved2 = Blackboard.RemoveByTarget(b.GetGameId());
PrintBlackboard
Prints the global blackboard to the in game console.
Parameters: () - if key left off, prints records of ALL types.
Parameters: (blackboard key) - only print records of this type.
Returns: none
Example:
Blackboard.PrintBlackboard();
Blackboard.PrintBlackboard(BB.MYNEWKEY);