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A security service developed by the telecommunications firm Telefónica, in collaboration with McAfee and Allot, has revealed that the majority of the threats (89%) it has blocked so far are related to phishing. During the first two months in which it was deployed, the security service also discovered that a new threat is created every six seconds and that small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) are cybercriminals preferred target since they typically employ lower levels of cyber protection. Telefónica designed its Conexión Segura Empresas (secure connection for businesses) to be scalable in order for smaller businesses to benefit from the same level of protection deployed at larger firms. One trillion phishing emails sent every yearUK students left open to university phishing attacksMcAfee and Dell team up to protect consumers from growing cyber threatsThe service is installed in the core of the telecom's network where it analyzes all data that comes in from its subscribers and filters out any malicious content. Protecting SMEsIn addition to filtering out anything malicious, Telefónica's service also prevents users from visiting websites that have been categorized as risky or inappropriate due to their content which helps businesses avoid website impersonation, fraud and data theft as a result of scams. The security service can even protect employees' fixed and mobile devices if they are lost or stolen while connected outside of a corporate network according to the telecom. Head of consumer and SME for EMEA at McAfee, Jesús Sánchez-Aguilera provided more details on the security firm's collaboration with Telefónica, saying: “Our partnership with Telefónica and Allot has proven effective in providing protection for businesses, no matter the size. We believe that collaboration leads to innovation of the best cyber security solutions. Working together, we provide solutions to help businesses protect what matters, like customer data and intellectual property, regardless of the devices they use or the scale of their business.” Now that Telefónica has successfully implemented a security service to protect SMEs, expect to see other telecoms follow suit as they try to protect their customers from phishing and other cyber threats which could cripple their businesses. Also check out our roundup of the best antivirus software of 2019Via Computer Weekly http://feeds.feedburner.com/~r/techradar/digital-home/~4/3NSc1-aE0P0

Are you holding out for a Switch Pro? We wouldn't blame you: with a slimmed-down successor to the 2017 Nintendo Switch, the Nintendo Switch Lite, soon on its way, and plenty of rumors around a new Nintendo Switch console after that, any buying decision you make now has to be informed by what else may come in the near future – especially if it could come with brand new premium features not seen on a Switch before. But when will the Switch Pro arrive, and will it be worth the (presumably high) asking price? We've put together our heads to try and sort out what features and upgrades the Switch Pro might have, and the earliest we think it might arrive. So, what can we expect from the Switch Pro? Henry St Leger (HS), Home Tech Writer: There's obviously a lot of chatter around new Switch hardware models, especially with the handheld Switch Lite on the way. Are we really going to see a jacked-out Switch Pro anytime soon? Vic Hood (VH), Gaming Writer: From what Doug Bowser has said, it looks like we won't be seeing a Switch Pro this year. It makes sense, as Nintendo seems to be focusing on the Switch Lite and new Switch model, but it kind of leaves us in the dark when it comes to the Pro's release date. Nintendo hasn't actually confirmed a Switch Pro will exist (although all signs point to yes) which makes it slightly harder to guesstimate when we'll see it, but I think the most likely release window is mid-2020. However, a 2020 release would put it in direct competition with Xbox Project Scarlett and the PlayStation 5. http://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/7JnCKFAmHCu93FPN443SYB.jpg With only a 1280x720 resolution screen on the original console, many gamers a 4K display for a Switch Pro model It'd be a ballsy move by the House of Mario, but the Switch offers a different kind of experience to that of Xbox and PlayStation. Do you think Nintendo could be playing with fire going up against Sony and Microsoft? A mid-2020 release might just get in early enough though, and possibly take some of the wind out of Sony and Microsoft's sails. HS: I think Nintendo would be playing with fire, but I'm not sure it will. It's done so well out of its "blue ocean" strategy, and prefers not to compete directly. A mid-2020 release might just get in early enough though, and possibly take some of the wind out of Sony and Microsoft's sails (or sales). Then a smart price drop at Christmas, while two highly expensive pieces of hardware have just been released, could really make an argument for Nintendo over the competition. What I'm unsure about is exactly what features the Switch Pro will have, though. I doubt we'd get a 4K Switch, given the jump in power and parts the Switch would need, but maybe a larger screen size and 2K resolution would be enough to tempt gamers to upgrade? http://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/Np35D5LUqfcgr9djmqxWVM.jpg The Switch Lite ditches premium features like HD Rumble or detachable controllers VH: It's hard to tell if that would be enough. The most likely answer is for Nintendo to offer hardware powerful enough to run AAA titles we previously haven't seen on the platform – essentially creating a PC you can take with you on the go. It's not entirely out of the question as we've already seen that the current console can run Witcher 3. According to the Wall Street Journal report from earlier in the year (which correctly predicted the Switch Lite), another Switch console is on the way which will boast "enhanced features targeted at avid videogamers". It's likely this is the Switch Pro, but it's hard to pin down what these "enhanced features" could be outside of possibly 4K and HDR, maybe compatibility with the likes of Twitch, or a more streamlined model. Either way, it's meant to be a premium console so the price will probably match it, and I'm not sure how on board gamers will be with that... It's hard to pin down what these "enhanced features" could be outside of possibly 4K and HDR, maybe compatibility with the likes of Twitch, or a more streamlined model. HS: I do feel like if Nintendo releases a Switch model for the same price point as Xbox Scarlett or PS5, it's lost the battle. But if we look back to the DS family of systems, we never saw a huge change in the gaming experience offered, more small enhancements and tweaks (even 3D ended up feeling optional). So while we may get a more expensive model, I'm vaguely optimistic Nintendo won't double the cost of the Switch to do it. Nintendo is clearly at least thinking about VR, too: given the Labo VR Kit goggles, or the VR modes for Breath of the Wild and Super Mario Odyssey, which just didn't work for the console's current capabilities. If Nintendo did release a powered-up console focused at VR gamers, with titles beyond the Labo pack, I could see a clear market proposition for it. http://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/wMv5amTyJPyauz8bayop4f.jpg Nintendo Labo VR Goggles work great for the dedicated games, but the tacked-on VR mode for Breath of the Wild was a motion sickness disaster VH: I think while a VR-centric console could be in the pipeline, the Switch Pro will not be that. Nintendo seems smart enough to not muddy the waters when it comes to the Switch but, mind you, it did add 3D to the DS... As you said, I think the Pro will see tweaks and quality-of-life improvements that maybe make the console sleeker and more streamlined. Looking at how the DS changed over the years is the best indication of what we may see: a bit of extra power, or maybe a change in shape or size. Looking at how the DS changed over the years is the best indication of what we may see: a bit of extra power, or maybe a change in shape or size? It could be Nintendo leans into more multimedia options so that you can essentially use your Switch as a streaming device for film, TV as well as playing games on it. Do you think that would be something fans would actually want? HS: I think a lot of fans would want that – but Nintendo hasn't exactly been trigger happy about adding streaming apps to the console. There's still no Netflix or Amazon Prime video, for example. Even if YouTube and Hulu are currently on there, with Disney Plus to come, it's a thin offering, and is pretty much exclusively focused on streaming services in the USA. I really hope we're not going to see a streaming-focused console that only really gives you appropriate apps in America, and not much anywhere else! Nintendo's app strategy also seems quite divorced from its hardware developments – even if we get more apps down the line, I get the sense the Switch Pro will be focused at a different target audience than heavy TV users. VH: I would agree, Nintendo has never been that multimedia-focused. Hopefully we get an official announcement on the Switch Pro this year, at the very least. You can't leave us hanging like this Bowser! Check out the best Switch games for docked or handheld playOr whether you should sign up to Nintendo Switch Onlinehttp://feeds.feedburner.com/~r/techradar/digital-home/~4/UuzGXchqsuQ

Qualcomm is hardly giving up on its dreams of powering the laptops of the future, having just announced the Snapdragon 8cx system-on-a-chip (SoC) during a press event held in Hawaii. This new SoC was designed exclusively for computers, particularly laptops and tablets, and intends to right a lot of the wrongs done by Qualcomm’s two previous attempts to bring ARM-based computing to the PC. For those more accustomed to PC processors, an SoC is exactly how it sounds: nearly an entire system’s worth of computing technologies crammed into a single chip. That includes not only compute cores but also graphics cores, in this case, an LTE modem and a special processor for machine learning tasks, the Hexagon 685 digital signal processor (DSP). This is Qualcomm’s big moment, its third chance to truly nail applying silicon manufacturer ARM’s processor architecture to the PC space. And while we don’t know yet how it will fare in real-life applications ­­­­­– we have yet to complete our review of the Samsung Galaxy Book S, the first laptop to rock the Snapdragon 8cx chipset – we expect to see marked improvements in both performance and battery life from this SoC, as Qualcomm promises. Here’s everything we know so far about the Qualcomm Snapdragon 8cx. Cut to the chaseWhat is it? Qualcomm’s first processor solely for PCsWhen is it out? Shipping out now computer manufacturersWhat will it cost? Expect premium prices for 8cx laptopshttp://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/5WgKbJ2eeMubp6sPioVTAD.jpg The rear portion of the Qualcomm Snapdragon 8cx. Qualcomm Snapdragon 8cx specsProcessor. First of all, the most important thing to know about the Snapdragon 8cx SoC is that it holds the first 7-nanometer (nm) processor to be released for laptops and Windows tablets: the octo-core Kryo 495. Specifically, the Kryo 495 CPU comes with a larger memory cache than previous generations, though Qualcomm has yet to say just how much larger it is. Regardless, this should deliver improvements in multi-tasking, according to the company. One piece of the Kryo 495 that Qualcomm has been mum on is the clock speed or frequency, measured in hertz. However, we do know that the processor is, of course, based on manufacturer ARM’s big-little compute system – upon which the 8cx is built – that packs both high-density and low-density cores for different tasks. However, we know much more about what this processor enables in terms of supporting technologies. That includes up to 16GB of 8-channel DDR4 memory, NVMe solid-state drive (SSD) storage – the fastest standard available in laptops – and UFS 3.0 (a hybrid storage format between NVMe SSDs and eMMC). Finally, 8cx at last supports Gen 2 USB-C 3.1 and the third-generation PCIe connection format for compatibility with all the latest peripherals and components. Graphics. On the other hand, Qualcomm has a lot more to say concerning its new-and-improved graphics processor: the Adreno 680 GPU. Right off the bat, we know that this version is twice as powerful as the earlier version used for laptops, the Snapdragon 850 – not to mention, 3.5 times as much as the Snapdragon 835, the first of its kind to be used in a laptop. Qualcomm is also proud to declare the Adreno 680 60% more power efficient than the GPU inside the Snapdragon 850. That, coupled with the efficiency increases of the CPU, is anticipated to drive longer battery life, but more on that in a bit. The Adreno 680 also holds twice as many transistors and twice as much memory bandwidth as the previous generation. Qualcomm’s GPU also supports the latest DirectX 12 framework from Microsoft for improved rendering. Finally, this GPU delivers multiple improvements to general visuals, like a high-efficiency video encoder, support for the latest H.265 video codec used across the web, 2nd-generation HDR support for real-time color correction, and the bandwidth for up to two connected 4K HDR monitors. Connectivity. The 8cx uses an entirely new modem from Qualcomm for LTE, Wi-Fi and Bluetooth connectivity: the X24 LTE Modem. Over LTE, this modem allows download speeds of up to 2 Gbps (up to 316 Mbps uploads), and Qualcomm promises up to 70% better throughput in poor network conditions. The modem also supports a gaggle of cellular connection protocols, including GSM, CDMA, EV-DO and both LTE FDD and LTE TDD – among several others. Of course, this modem allows for the Connected Standby mode that’s central to the Always Connected PC initiative. Also included in the modem is support for up to 802.11ad Wi-Fi, which includes AC, with MU-MIMO for managing multiple connections and multi-gigabit speeds. Finally, Bluetooth 5 as well as near-field communication (NFC) are supported. Battery life. Unfortunately, for as much as Qualcomm is shouting about the various boosted capabilities found within 8cx, it hasn’t said much about longevity beyond that it can deliver ‘multi-day battery life.’ This is more than likely due to the fact that so much of battery life figures depends on the device at hand. That said, we’ve scoped that Qualcomm has rated the 8cx for up to 20 hours of continuous connectivity over LTE. So, while we don’t know much more in specific, it would be safe to expect laptops that can last upwards of 20 hours when this SoC releases in 2019. http://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/535F7iMXrLxBuMGtpkdopD.jpg The Qualcomm Snapdragon 8cx sitting on a wafer. Qualcomm Snapdragon 8cx release dateUnfortunately, Qualcomm hasn’t given an actual release date for Snapdragon 8cx. That said, the Samsung Galaxy Book S, the first laptop to rock the Snapdragon 8cx chipset, is slated for a post-summer release. The US version will be released in autumn, while the global version will come out in September This likely means that the Snapdragon 8cx is already shipping and will start showing up in other devices soon. It would be safe to expect to see Snapdragon 8cx make its debut within a few laptops and Windows tablets that were showcased at this year’s CES. http://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/VZbBNpwfojSEmmkeKjqodD.jpg A Qualcomm Snapdragon 8cx laptop reference design. Qualcomm Snapdragon 8cx laptops we hope to seeTo be frank, the Snapdragon 8cx will only be as impressive as the hardware that envelops it. If we’re looking on the bright side, device makers have set a low bar to surpass, judging by the first-ever Snapdragon Windows devices. So, here are some laptops we hope to see with the 8cx inside. Asus NovaGo. This gem from Asus held the promise of an LTE-connected notebook for the price of most other mid-range laptops. While it technically delivered on that, the build quality was questionable and the performance was poor, to say the least. We’d love to see Asus and Qualcomm go back to the drawing board on this one with 8cx inside. HP Envy. The Envy x2 from HP came with the Snapdragon 835 as an option, which was ultimately its downfall. The Snapdragon 835 simply couldn’t offer the performance required, despite its luxury trappings within an otherwise excellent tablet. HP and Qualcomm wouldn’t have to do much to elevate this Snapdragon Windows tablet to the next level. Lenovo Yoga. The Yoga C930 from Lenovo just debuted in late 2018 with the Snapdragon 850 inside. While we’ve yet to go in-depth with the laptop, surely introducing 8cx would only make this laptop more capable and powerful. We wouldn’t expect to see a successor to this one until late 2019, sadly. These are the best laptops we’ve tested this yearhttp://feeds.feedburner.com/~r/techradar/digital-home/~4/4b39LwilTEs

AMD has quietly highlighted some new graphics processors (GPUs), but before you get too excited, these are older generation models – certainly not Navi – and they’re graphics solutions which are aimed at system builders (as opposed to being on shelves for consumers to buy). These new offerings are the AMD Radeon 600 Series, which we heard whispers about back in May, and the GPUs now appear to be ready to roll, or at least present on AMD’s website (at the time of writing), as spotted by German website PC Games Hardware. Check out these tempting graphics card dealsWhat’s the best GPU for you: Radeon RX 5700 vs RX 5700 XTThese are all the best graphics cards of 2019The family is headed up by the previously rumored Radeon RX 640, plus the Radeon 630, 625, 620 and 610. These are neither Navi nor Vega, but rather Polaris-based (GCN 4.0) GPUs, with the majority aimed at laptops, although the top two models are for both desktop PCs and notebooks. All of them, as mentioned, are intended for OEM, or original equipment manufacturer, usage. In other words, they will be supplied to PC and laptop manufacturers for use in their own builds. AMD has detailed the GPU specifications on its site, and the Radeon RX 640 runs with 640 stream processors, 40 texture mapping units (TMUs), 16 raster operation pipelines (ROPs), and 4GB of GDDR5 video memory. There is also a weaker spin, the RX 630, which drops to 512 stream processors, as was the case with the RX 550 previously (which had 32 TMUs, and 16 ROPs). Bandwidth bluesAside from the relatively aged architecture here, there’s another disappointment in the 64-bit memory interface which gives a maximum memory bandwidth of 56GB/s, considerably slower than the RX 550 which sported a 128-bit interface for 112GB/s bandwidth. The Radeon 630 has 512 stream processors, 32 TMUs, and eight ROPs, with all the GPUs coming with a 64-bit interface and 4GB of video RAM. PC Games Hardware further draws parallels with AMD’s Oland GPUs and the new lower-end Radeon 620 and 610, with Oland tech dating back to 2013 (GCN 1.0), believe it or not. At any rate, the upshot is the Radeon 600 series is an unexciting rebrand, essentially, but will hopefully be priced so as to attract OEMs to incorporate it as a discrete option in very affordable builds, and therein will lie the appeal. AMD has indicated a third quarter launch for these GPUs, so their availability should be imminent, and systems carrying these products should therefore be arriving in the relatively near future. Check out all the best gaming PCs of 2019Via Hexus http://feeds.feedburner.com/~r/techradar/digital-home/~4/uvIawVaHfRE

Google has made significant headway when it comes to removing malware from the Play Store but a recent Black Hat presentation from a Google Project Zero researcher has shined light on the fact that many devices ship with malicious apps pre-installed. Maddie Stone, who previously worked on the Android Security team and is still with Project Zero, revealed that it is nearly impossible for users to defend themselves against pre-installed malware on their devices. Android devices now ship with somewhere between 100 and 400 apps and a cybercriminal only needs to subvert one of these apps to infect a device even before it ends up in the hands of a consumer. Almost all mobile apps vulnerable to malwarePre-installed malware discovered on Alcatel smartphonesHalf a billion Android users downloaded malware from Play StoreThis problem has become particularly troubling on cheaper smartphones which use the Android Open Source Platform (AOSP) as opposed to the licensed 'stock' Google version of Android that larger brands use. Supply chain securityStone highlighted several instances she encountered while working on the Android Security team including an SMS and click fraud botnet called Chamois that was able to infect at least 21m devices beginning in 2016. This malware was harder to defeat than anticipated because it wasn't until March of 2018 that Google realized that 7.4m of the affected devices had the malware pre-installed in the supply chain. The company was successfully able to reduce pre-installed Chamois to a tenth of that level by 2019 but other supply chain security issues were also identified. For instance, 225 device manufacturers either left diagnostic software on their devices which provided backdoor remote access, modified Android Framework code that allowed spyware-level logging or installed apps that had been configured to bypass Google Play Protect security. While some of these supply chain security issues were inadvertent, the threat was dangerous enough that Google did assign a CVE number and issued a software fix that outlawed the bypass at the beginning of this year. According to Stone, stopping the supply chain malware problem is much more difficult than removing rogue apps from the Google Play Store since detection must happen at a lower level than traditional security apps are capable of. Now that light has been shone on the issue, Stone would like to see further third-party research into this software level. We've also highlighted the best Android antivirus apps of 2019http://feeds.feedburner.com/~r/techradar/digital-home/~4/hOnxHcmnhxY

We all use domain names to navigate the Internet, but did you ever think about where the idea of domain names actually came from? Why do we use them and rely on them to bounce from website to website across the vast sea of information the internet provides? For all our usage, and even ownership of domains, most people don’t know why they began or why we continue to use them. Domain names are part of the Domain Name System of the internet’s infrastructure. If you’ve ever wondered what goes on behind that $12 purchase for your personal website or why it exists in the first, then you’re in the right place. “Domain names are used in various networking contexts and for application-specific naming and addressing purposes. In general, a domain name identifies a network domain, or it represents an Internet Protocol (IP) resource, such as a personal computer used to access the Internet, a server computer hosting a web site, or the web site itself or any other service communicated via the Internet. In 2017, 330.6 million domain names had been registered.” via Wikipedia. Early days: ARPANETTo simplify, a domain name allows you to access whatever it is you need to access that exists within the Internet. Domain names first came to use in through the Domain Name System in 1983, with general public registration not being available until February 24, 1986. Before the Domain Name System, you would access different addresses on computer networks through a host’s numerical address. Each computer on the network could access files from the host by using these numerical addresses. The Domain Name System process had to be introduced due to the complexity of how the Internet was operating prior to. Remembering numerical addresses would certainly have made scaling and public access difficult! The Domain Name System was introduced on ARPANET, a project under the U.S. Advanced Research Projects Agency. ARPANET was originally published in 1967 and introduced a concept for the network that was essentially the foundation for the Internet. In 1969, the idea was put into practice with the interconnection of four computers. Much later, the Domain Name System was introduced on the ARPANET. It was published by the Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF). TLD's: Top Level DomainsTo better understand domain names, it’s important to note that they are broken up into parts. The domain name extensions you’re familiar with, such as .COM and .ORG, are referred to as “Top-Level Domains” (TLDs). They apply to any word that is to the right of the dot. The part that you choose for your brand, company, or personal name is the “Second Level Domain” and before that, you’ll find the “Subdomain,” the most familiar being “www.” http://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/M4g3fwRjQ4UqrghjsMbLcE.jpg There were seven Top-Level Domains that were introduced in 1984: .com: .com is meant to short form the word “commercial” and its original intended use was for commercial organizations. There are nearly 150 million .com domain names registered and it remains the most recognizable Top-Level Domain. .org: .org is a domain extension that was meant for non-profit or charitable organizations and is still commonly associated with organizations that serve a public good. .net: .net was created with networks in mind. The term net derives from “network” and was originally associated with networking companies and infrastructure technology. .int: .int is short for “international” and was intended for international organizations, such as those entered into and endorsed by a treaty between two or more nations. .edu: .edu uses a shortened word for “education.” It was originally open to all types of educational institutions, but later had a restriction to accredited schools which are often associated with the United States. .gov: .gov represents “government” and is strictly used by United States government agencies or entities associated with the state or at a municipal level. .mil: .mil is for the United States military only. Fun fact! The first domain name ever registered was symbolics.com. They have an online museum dedicated to the history of the Internet. Without these Top-Level Domains, and their availability to the public, you would not be able to register a domain name. Nowadays, there are hundreds of TLDs that you can choose between and many are open for anyone to register without restriction of use. If your domain extension is more than two letters, it’s a Generic Top-Level Domain (gTLD). If your domain extension is two letters long, it’s a Country Code Top-Level Domain (ccTLD). Countries are designated their ccTLD based on their International Organization for Standardization (ISO) code. Domain names began their adventure into Internet infrastructure many decades ago, and it’s always interesting to learn just how long ago the Internet was a mere concept or idea. As something we rely on constantly nowadays (you’re probably reading this article while connected!), there’s always an opportunity to remember how it began and better understand why it functions as it does today. There are many intricacies to explore. Think this was interesting? Then you’re in for a real treat as we continue to take you behind the scenes of the domain name industry. It’s a fascinating part of the Internet that everyone relies on, but not much of the general public knows about. In the next article, we will take you through the process of the governing body, ICANN, and how they impact the infrastructure of the Internet. Samantha Lloyd is a marketing consultant at Tucows. Check out the best domain registrars herehttp://feeds.feedburner.com/~r/techradar/digital-home/~4/VaVvp9oOVSM

After Game of Thrones came to a dramatic end in May, many of us have been left with a Jon Snow-shaped hole in our hearts. You may not be left craving the return of winter for too long however, with the announcement that a Game of Thrones prequel will air in 2020, with an all-new cast and completely new plot. Set around 5000 years before the events of GoT, the new series is expected to take place in the Age of Heroes, a period of time that saw the formation of the powerful Houses, and the first time the dreaded White Walkers descended on Westeros. With a working title of Bloodmoon, the Game of Thrones prequel is a collaboration between George R. R. Martin and screenwriter Jane Goldman. Right now, the prequel is only confirmed for a pilot, so only time will tell whether we get a full series; until then, here’s everything we know about the Game of Thrones prequel Bloodmoon so far. The Witcher TV series release date, cast, Netflix trailer, story, and rumorsCut to the chaseWhat is it? A Game of Thrones prequel, set 5000 years before GoTWhat’s it called? Still TBC, but the working title is BloodmoonWhen will it be released? It’s scheduled for release sometime in 2020The Game of Throne prequel, which has a working title of Bloodmoon, is set around 5000 years before the events that take place in the original Game of Thrones series. According to HBO, the new series will “chronicle the world’s descent from the golden Age of Heroes into its darkest hour”. The synopsis continues: “From the horrifying secrets of Westeros’s history to the true origin of he White Walkers, the mysteries of the East to the Starks of legend, only one things is for sure: it’s not the story we think we know.” http://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/7VcYnTnzNEZBVnm2qG3gPG.jpg Game Of Thrones" Creator George R. R. Martin at the Season Eight New York Premiere When and where can I watch Bloodmoon?Currently, we don’t have a firm release date for the Game of Thrones prequel, but we do know that the pilot episode is set to air sometime in 2020. If you’re in the US, HBO Go will likely be the go-to place to stream Bloodmoon, which will require a HBO subscription. If you’re outside the US you won’t be able to do this as HBO Go is only supported in the US and “certain US territories”. In the UK, Game of Thrones was available to watch on Sky Atlantic and NowTV – we imagine that the prequel will also appear on these platforms. In Australia, GoT was available to stream on Foxtel Now; again, the likelihood is that Bloodmoon will be available to stream here, too. How to watch every episode of Game of Thrones onlineWho is confirmed to be working on Bloodmoon?The creators of the new series are George R. R. Martin and British screenwriter, Jane Goldman, whose past work includes Kick-Ass, Kingsman: The Secret Service, and Stardust. HBO says: “Both will executive produce, alongside SJ Clarkson (The Defenders, Jessica Jones, HBO’s Succession and the upcoming Star Trek installment), who will also be directing the pilot episode; James Farrell; Jim Danger Gray; Vince Gerardis; Daniel Zelman and co-executive producer Chris Symes." We know for sure that the creators of the original series, David Benioff and D. B. Weiss, won't be returning; the duo just signed a nine-figure deal with Netflix to exclusively write, direct, and develop new TV series and films for the streaming platform. http://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/kmmAHyK2VWSgEVaosEMGtC.jpg Naomi Watts on the The Late Show with Stephen Colbert in June 2019 Who will star in Bloodmoon?We know quite a few of the Game of Thrones prequel cast members already, but the most character information we’ve gleaned so far is that Oscar-nominee Naomi Watts “headlines as a charismatic socialite hiding a dark secret”. Photographs of the actress, allegedly in costume for her role in Bloodmoon while filming in Italy, have surfaced on Twitter, having been shared initially by Instagram user kiaruzz91_. According to HBO, she is joined by Miranda Richardson (Rita Skeeter from the Harry Potter films), Marquis Rodriguez (Manifest), John Simm (Strangers), Richard MCabe (Philip K. Dick’s Electric Dreams), John Heffernan (Dracula), and Dixie Egerickx (Summerland). Other confirmed cast members include Josh Whitehouse (Poldark), Naomi Ackie (Lady Macbeth), Denise Gough (Monday), Jamie Campbell Bower (Sweeney Todd: The Demon Barber of Fleet Street, Fantastic Beasts: The Crimes of Grindelwald), Sheila Atim (Harlots), Ivanno Jeremiah (Humans), Georgie Henley (The Chronicles of Narnia films), Alex Sharp (How to Talk to Girls at Parties) and Toby Regbo (The Last Kingdom, Fantastic Beasts: The Crimes of Grindelwald). http://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/tvQuPwV8rpS3gJQXDhQ6tc.jpg George R. R. Martin has confirmed that Direwolves will make an appearance in the GoT prequel. Bloodmoon: everything we know so farFrom the synopsis released by HBO, we can glean a few details about the Game of Thrones prequel. While we don’t have a firm release date aside from 2020, as well as no guarantee that the pilot will be made into a full series, HBO and George R. R. Martin have given us a few teasers to work with so far: Westeros is very different place In an interview with Entertainment Weekly, George R. R. Martin confirmed that the Westeros in Bloodmoon will be very different from the one we came to know and love in Game of Thrones. He said: “Westeros is a very different place. There’s no King’s Landing. There’s no Iron Throne. There are no Targaryens – Valyria has hardly begun to rise yet with its dragons and the great empire that it built. We’re dealing with a different and older world and hopefully that will be part of the fun of the series.” More recently, Martin revealed that Westeros is divided into “roughly 100 kingdoms in the prequel”, far more than the Seven Kingdoms we’re used to. Don’t expect Jon Snow to make an appearance Being set thousands of years before A Song of Ice and Fire, we’re not expecting to see many (if any) characters from the original series. So, if you were hoping for fan favorites like Tyrion Lannister, Jon Snow, and Ned Stark to reunite, you’ll likely be disappointed. That’s not to say that we won’t see any old characters though… Winter is coming We know that Bloodmoon will take place during the Age of Heroes, a four thousand-year period in the history of Westeros, which was canonized through myths and songs years later. While we don’t know exactly when during the Age of Heroes that the new series will take place, we do know of a few key historical events that took place in this time frame. The most famous of these is the Long Night, in which the White Walkers, led by the Night King, sought to “bring an end to all life and cover the world in an endless winter”, according to Fandom. Of course, the Night King features heavily in the last few seasons of Game of Thrones – could we see a comprehensive White Walker origin story? Starks, Direwolves, and mammoths… but no dragons Just because Ned Stark is about 5000 years from being born, doesn’t mean that we won’t see any Starks at all. In an interview with Entertainment Weekly, Martin confirmed that “the Starks will definitely be there”, being descended from the First Men. We’ll also see a return of the beloved Direwolves, as well as a new type of creature to contend with: mammoths. Die-hard dragon fans will be disappointed though; the prequel reportedly predates dragons entirely. http://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/hbXrDZfyJrAKbjf9v4YCsi.jpg Don't expect to see any dragons in the Game of Thrones prequel. What to watch in the meantimeIf you can't wait for the Game of Thrones prequel, there's a veritable cornucopia of fantastic TV shows you can watch in the meantime. Craving the bloodthirsty battle scenes that GoT became notorious for? Try Vikings, a historical drama with enough charm and scope to take on Game of Thrones in the sword and sandals stakes. Based on the sagas of infamous Norse hero Ragnar Lothbrok, all five seasons are available to stream on Amazon Prime Video. If you're looking for a hint of magic and mystery (as well as a generous helping of 80s nostalgia), you can't go wrong with Stranger Things on Netflix – there are three seasons to stream right now, although we're banking on a Stranger Things season four release date being announced soon. Also on Netflix is the Emmy award-winning historical drama The Crown; if you're missing the scandalous affairs and backstabbing of the Lannisters, tune into The Crown season three, which premieres on November 17. Need more inspiration? Check out the best Netflix serieshttp://feeds.feedburner.com/~r/techradar/digital-home/~4/BiBwzS0JR6k

Nintendo, Microsoft and Sony will require videogame publishers to disclose drop rates for all games that include loot boxes in order to be released on the big three's consoles. In other words, publishers will have to tell us what the chances are of players receiving certain items from loot boxes in their games – otherwise their games won't be released on those manufacturers' consoles. The policy is part of an initiative that was announced by the Entertainment Software Association (ESA) on August 7, during a Federal Trade Commission workshop titled 'Inside the Game: Unlocking the Consumer Issues Surrounding Loot Boxes' (via GamesIndustry.biz). In a follow-up statement, the ESA explained that the initiative is designed to strengthen the video games industry's relationship with players – primarily when it comes to "trust". "To further that effort, several videogame industry leaders are announcing new initiatives to help consumers make informed choices about their purchases, including loot boxes," the ESA's statement reads. "The major console makers – Sony Interactive Entertainment, operator of the PlayStation platform, Microsoft, operator of Xbox and Windows, and Nintendo, operator of the Nintendo Switch gaming platform – are committing to new platform policies that will require paid loot boxes in games developed for their platforms to disclose information on the relative rarity or probability of obtaining randomized virtual items. "These required disclosures will also apply to game updates, if the update adds new loot box features. The precise timing of this disclosure requirement is still being worked out, but the console makers are targeting 2020 for the implementation of the policy." PS5: all the games, specs, news, and rumors for Sony’s Playstation 5Xbox Project Scarlett: release date, specs and games confirmed for Xbox TwoNew Nintendo Switch 2: everything we want to see from the next Switch consoleWhat does this mean?http://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/Jd8Sp2VWG7d98fBbnjVH3c.jpg The disclosure of drop rates will, according to the ESA, "apply to all new games and updates to games that add such in-game purchases and will be presented in a manner that is understandable and easily accessed". Simply put, this means players should easily be able to see the odds of getting a rare item (for example) before they choose to spend real money on a loot box, allowing them to make a more informed decision as to whether or not to make a purchase. The ESA says several of the major publishers who are members of the association either "already disclose the relative rarity or probability of obtaining in-game virtual items from purchased loot boxes", while "other major publishers have agreed to do so no later than the end of 2020". Some of the publishers who have signed up to the initiative include Activision Blizzard, Bandai Namco Entertainment, Bethesda, Bungie, Electronic Arts, Microsoft, Nintendo, Sony Interactive Entertainment, Take-Two Interactive, Ubisoft, Warner Bros. Interactive Entertainment, and Wizards of the Coast. However, publishers aren't bound by this agreement, and there are potential loopholes – more on that shortly. And some publishers will likely be less enthusiastic about complying than others, as it could mean less revenue from loot boxes. Here's why it's such a big dealhttp://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/iLyaNmZsDTtmYrVwpgoMCe.jpg That's why it's important that Nintendo, Sony and Microsoft are now on board. While previously publishers were essentially left to their own devices, the new initiative puts serious pressure on publishers to disclose drop rates. If any choose not to disclose drop rates then they won't see their games published on the likes of the Xbox One, Nintendo Switch and PlayStation 4 (or next-gen consoles), which would mean huge losses in revenue. It's also encouraging to see the three gaming titans take a stance on the controversial loot box issue, as to date there's been a lack of leadership. What the big three have to sayhttp://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/eVoTvVPS6UgHCqsUbyn8K9.jpg What do each of the gaming titans have to say about the new initiative? In response to a request for comment by TechRadar, a Microsoft spokesperson told us: “We believe in transparency with customers and providing them information for making their purchase decisions. This is why by 2020 all new apps or games offering 'loot boxes' or other mechanisms on Microsoft platforms that provide randomized virtual items for purchase must disclose to customers, prior to purchase, the odds of receiving each item. In addition, we’re proud to offer robust family settings that offer further control over in-game purchasing.” Sony's response to TechRadar echoed that of Microsoft. "Sony Interactive Entertainment aims to ensure PlayStation users have access to information and tools, such as parental wallet controls, that will help them make informed decisions about in-game purchasing," it said. "We support industry efforts to disclose the probability of obtaining randomized virtual items, known as loot boxes, and are committed to providing consumers with this information for all games we produce and publish." While Nintendo has not yet replied to TechRadar's request for comment, the House of Mario issued a statement to Eurogamer stating: "At Nintendo, ensuring that our customers can make informed choices when they play our games is very important. As part of our ongoing efforts in this area, Nintendo will require disclosure of drop rates in Nintendo Switch games that offer randomized virtual items for purchase, such as loot boxes. This requirement will apply to all new games and includes updates to current games that add loot boxes through in-game purchases. "We also offer tools like our Nintendo Switch Parental Controls mobile app, which empowers parents to choose what works for their family, including managing in-game purchases and setting playtime limits." What does it mean for future games?http://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/rLh7Dh7EKo8F6zmDtXYp8W.jpg When the policy comes into effect, every publisher who wants a game that includes loot box mechanics published on console will have to disclose the odds to players. If they refuse, the game won't be published on console. However, it seems this initiative won't be implemented until 2020. It's worth nothing that 2020 is when we're expecting the PS5 and Xbox Project Scarlett, so it's potentially easier for Sony and Microsoft to gate-keep the games being published on their next-gen consoles as they're essentially working with a clean slate. Will current games be affected?http://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/4mddwk8cpCXbgDZYyE68z9.jpg This is currently hard to say. The ESA stated that the disclosure initiative will "apply to all new games and updates to games that add such in-game purchases". But it doesn't specify what will happen with regards to games already published, such as Overwatch and Star Wars Battlefront 2. Will publishers have to disclose drop rates for these games? When it comes to Microsoft, the company's statement specifically mentions "new apps or games", and Nintendo's statement echoes this. This would suggest that current games on these platforms, which include loot boxes, will not be required to disclose loot box drop rates. Sony, however, doesn't specify "new" in its statement. TechRadar has followed up with the companies to seek clarification on whether this need for disclosure will be implemented in games already on their consoles. But there are possible loopholes...http://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/b0b796e96061cd39fa49930dc191a1a9.jpg Here's where we have some concerns – this initiative doesn't necessarily mean that we'll definitely start seeing the probability of loot box drops being disclosed. Similar attempts in other countries to curb the loot box issue resulted in publishers just becoming more savvy about finding loopholes. Back in 2011, Gacha mechanics began to appear in Japanese free-to-play mobile games. Simply put, Gacha is the root of the loot box mechanics. Based on those capsule machines you find in supermarkets, Gacha sees you putting money into something and receiving a random prize. Sound familiar? The problem with Gacha is it became Kompu (or complete) Gacha. This encourages players to complete a collection in order to win a grand prize. So while you may like the prize you got, the game encourages you to keep investing money in hopes that you'll get lots of small prizes that will equate to one big prize (although the probability of getting this big prize was low). It's like being rewarded for completing a sticker book, but much darker. When the Japanese government worked out that that Gacha was encouraging gambling (particularly in children), Japan's Consumer Affairs Agency ruled the mechanic as illegal in 2012. No more Gacha. Well, almost. A trade body was set up by mobile developers that hoped to implement self-regulation before government legislation came in. Much like the ESA, this trade body encouraged publishers to disclose drop rates and probabilities. However, the publishers found a way around this and the body fell apart. http://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/nXE8BAw55g5CoYRPcb9Mpf.jpg But how do you get around this type of legislation? A similar attempt to curb loot boxes in China showcases exactly how this can be done without airtight legislation. In 2017, the Chinese government ruled that publishers must "promptly publicly announce information about the name, property, content, quantity, and draw/forge probability of all virtual items and services". In addition, publishers could not directly sell "lottery tickets" such as loot boxes. Here's where the loophole became apparent. Blizzard China, instead of selling loot boxes in games like Overwatch, instead started to sell in-game currency for real money. The kicker being that by buying the currency, you got a free loot box. Essentially this meant that players aren't actually buying the loot boxes, but the currency instead – you just happen to get a loot box for free. The publishers also didn't have to share the drop rate for those loot boxes, because they weren't technically selling them, so no laws were being broken. Our worry is that the same issue could happen with this new initiative, with publishers finding new ways to sell loot boxes without ever having the disclose drop rates. For this new initiative to work, Nintendo, Sony and Microsoft will need to ensure that their policy is completely watertight, with no wiggle room that would allow determined publishers to get around the disclosure requirement. Loot boxes are ‘not gambling’ says UK authority – here’s why that’s a problemhttp://feeds.feedburner.com/~r/techradar/digital-home/~4/ZoU2JrX6uHA

Marvel's head of television, Jeph Loeb, has finally spoken out about the cancellation of Netflix's Marvel shows, while reassuring fans that more unannounced Marvel TV shows are definitely in the works for Disney Plus. Many were devastated by the cancellation of Luke Cage, Jessica Jones, Iron Fist, Daredevil, and of course the team-up show The Defenders, all of which have ceased being renewed and will at some point be removed from the Netflix platform entirely. According to Loeb, the decision also came as a bit of a surprise to Marvel. Disney Plus release date, pricing, and showsWho will win in Disney Plus vs Netflix?Here's when Marvel's Phase 4 TV shows will land on Disney Plus“We were blindsided and the things that were to come weren’t finished yet,” says Loeb, who added that the television arm wasn't sure what the future would hold for it. "It did look like maybe we were going to go out. Then suddenly, we were arising again like the Phoenix” (via Deadline). With Disney launching its own streaming platform, Disney Plus, which will be a home for all sorts of Disney, Pixar, Marvel, Fox, and even LucasFilm titles, you can be certain Marvel fans will be provided for – while the TV format offers avenues for smaller stories that wouldn't be told on the big screen. Loeb wouldn't be drawn on details of what other Marvel TV shows were on their way, but made a clear distinction between the TV spinoffs of MCU characters coming to Disney Plus – like Hawkeye, Loki, and WandaVision – and Marvel Television's own projects. "Well, first of all, I have to make something very clear, which is those are shows that are created and run and the responsibility of the motion picture studio. Secondly, Marvel Television will be doing shows with Disney Plus, we just haven’t announced what we’re going to do there." He also hinted at more "Street-Level heroes" in the vein of the Defenders, who are generally trying "just to save themselves, to save the neighborhood" rather than "save the universe". What could these new Marvel TV shows be?There's no shortage of characters to draw from in Marvel Comics' long history of publishing – starting back in 1939, under the banner of Timely Comics – and it's hard to tell who we might see. We could well get some more supernatural heroes, given the plans for the vampire-hunter Blade, Ghost Rider, and Jared Leto's upcoming turn as Morbius the Living Vampire. On the lighter side, we could also see someone like Squirrel Girl – a young superhero able to, yes, communicate with squirrels – and is a character that the former editor-in-chief at Marvel, Joe Quesada has said he'd "always wanted" to do more with. With Iron Man now removed from the MCU, too, it may be time to introduce a successor. As of 2015, the character of Riri Williams (published as Ironheart) is an African-American MIT student who makes a suit of armor in the style of Iron Man, who is recruited by Tony Stark to become a superhero – and could be an exciting introduction to either the MCU or a more college-focused TV series. The recent acquisition of 21st-Century Fox also opens up plenty of avenues for The Fantastic Four or X-Men characters. It's likely we'll get reboots of both franchises in some form, though whether they'd be introduced into an already-bloated cinematic universe (where will mutants fit into things?), or given the Disney Plus treatment, is anyone's guess. Disney will bundle Disney+, Hulu and ESPN+ for the same price at NetflixVia GamesRadar http://feeds.feedburner.com/~r/techradar/digital-home/~4/uldn6On-meQ

We have a while to wait before we can finally get our hands on Xbox Project Scarlett, and Microsoft is remaining pretty tight-lipped on details about its next-generation hardware. Is it more than one console? What will it (or they) look like? Will there be some new Xbox IPs to accompany it? While Microsoft may not be answering these questions quite yet, Xbox boss Phil Spencer has spilled some details on the company's main aims for Xbox Project Scarlett during an interview with Gamespot. Xbox Project Scarlett: release date, specs and games confirmed for Xbox TwoXbox Project Scarlett vs PS5: what we know so farXbox Two: what we want to see out of a new Xbox"I think the area that we really want to focus on next generation is frame rate and playability of the games," Spencer explained. "Ensuring that the games load incredibly fast, ensuring that the game is running at the highest frame rate possible." In addition Spencer went on to explain that Microsoft is aiming to get Project Scarlett games to run at 60 FPS in 4K, calling the challenge a "design goal". "This generation, we've really focused on 4K visuals and how we bring both movies through 4K Blu-ray and video streaming," Spencer explained. "And with Xbox One X allowing games to run at 4K visuals will make really strong visual enhancements next generation." But Microsoft isn't just focusing on high frame rates and visuals. According to Spencer, playability is also a huge focus for the company when it comes to next generation hardware - that includes faster loading times as well as improving how games actually look and feel to play. A powerful successorhttp://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/4Kf3pe8xd99LGU3yuqe67a.jpg Microsoft seems to be aiming high when it comes to Project Scarlett, suggesting the next-generation hardware will need have specs capable of meeting these goals. We already know that Xbox Project Scarlett will boast a custom-designed processor from AMD making use of Zen 2 CPU and Navi GPU architectures, and will be capable of running games at 120Hz frame rates, at potential 8K resolutions – while also showcasing fancy real-time ray tracing tech. So, aiming to have all games run at 60 FPS isn't out of the question. Meanwhile, having an SSD as standard gives the console (or consoles) the option of using its storage system as virtual RAM, as well as lifting load time performance by a factor of 40x. So playability improvements are almost guaranteed. Whether Microsoft has a few more spec details hidden up its sleeve though is yet to be seen. Here’s how game developers could harness the power of Xbox Scarlett and PS5http://feeds.feedburner.com/~r/techradar/digital-home/~4/pIO4h_NsYDM

The competition for dominance in the Indian smartphone market is over and Chinese companies have successfully established themselves in the Indian market. The previous market leader, Samsung has been lagging behind Xiaomi for more than two years now. Aside from the two giants going head-to-head, Oppo and Vivo are also among the top five brands in India. OnePlus, too, has a cult following in India, with its smartphones leading the race in the premium smartphone category, defeating the likes of iPhone and the Galaxy flagships. In this list, we comb through all the options in the market so that you have choices across all price points with varied features. Some phones are meant for selfie lovers while others are for fans of Stock Android. Either which way, you'll find a phone that will make sense for you. http://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/s3JAM9haPb5QBsuhyZjfoC.jpg Xiaomi promised its new Redmi K series would be “Flagship Killer 2.0” and that seems to be fairly accurate, given the kind of specs that the Redmi K20 Pro offers at a starting price of Rs 27,999. Xiaomi is clearly taking the battle to OnePlus, which has developed a cult-like following amongst people looking for premium specs at affordable prices. OnePlus constantly increasing the prices of its smartphones has also helped in popularizing the Redmi K20 Pro. http://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/cr9DWRyEqNgtdsbiAGJvyH.jpg Not forgetting its budget segment roots, Xiaomi has also launched a slightly more affordable version of the Redmi K20 Pro, retaining as many design elements and hardware specs as possible, while still offering a premium smartphone at an affordable price. If you don’t need a highly powerful smartphone, you can instead opt for the Redmi K20. http://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/JKS5Y2rpk3dKhNHcetMjv.jpg With the launch of the OnePlus 7 Pro, the Chinese smartphone maker has propelled itself to the next level. The 7 Pro is supposed to take the fight to the high-end premium offerings like the Galaxy S10 series and the iPhone XS. Sporting a Quad HD+ panel for the first time, the OnePlus 7 Pro is the most premium smartphone till date. This reflects in its performance, design as well as the price. http://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/qr3vc5zvCiqtyfH33JsMmY.jpg The standard OnePlus 7, on the other hand, is aimed at people who still want a OnePlus smartphone that is affordable. Keeping this in mind, the company launched the OnePlus 7 at the same price as the OnePlus 6T, while still offering important upgrades in terms of the chipset, cameras and the storage performance. http://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/YdpdRhHA8UMuDGjWQVvued.jpg It’s not just the mid-range and the premium smartphone segment that is dominated by Chinese smartphone makers. Coming back to the mid-range, we have the likes of the Realme X that aims to take on the budget king Redmi Note 7 Pro while also luring prospective Redmi K20 buyers. If you are looking a smartphone that is somewhere between the Redmi Note 7 Pro and the Redmi K20 both in terms of price as well as specs, this is it. http://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/55qW5PDe5Ui78RtbQuynSn.jpg Not the one to be left behind, Vivo too has been launching several affordable and value for money smartphones of late. The Vivo S1 is the latest in this list. It features a premium Super AMOLED panel and sports a triple camera setup on the back. Design-wise, the Vivo S1 has a gradient back that reflects light off to give a distinct look at different angles. However, the one area where Vivo could have done better is the camera bump that looks out of place with its golden borders. http://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/FuubehdUfgNniGACzR3ETP.jpg The Redmi Note 7 Pro is a smartphone the recipe of which Xiaomi has perfected over the last few years, asserting its dominance in the Indian market. Bringing together factors like value for money, a great blend of specs and a surprise factor in the form of the 48-megapixel camera that is found in far more premium smartphones, the Redmi Note 7 Pro is a great smartphone at a starting price of Rs 13,999. http://feeds.feedburner.com/~r/techradar/digital-home/~4/SLM8neGCMjI

When discussing smart cities, we tend to look towards the future at a world where everything and everyone are even more connected thanks to new technologies like 5G and AI. However, the Russian capital of Moscow has already made significant progress in becoming a smart city by using technology to improve the lives of its residents. TechRadar Pro spoke with the head of Moscow’s IT department and former Minister of IT, Eduard Lysenko to learn more about the city’s e-government services. What is a smart city and how does one plan for it?How businesses can unlock smart city success5G and smart cities: everything you need to knowhttp://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/Zmt2Bs3Kaaqxj57VWLXWAT.jpg http://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/YsReok3f8M9yESRDbeGJVH.jpg http://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/JdVocqJNNSy6SvDWmhx22a.jpg http://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/EppESdJMDCadULJS79wTUi.jpg http://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/u8i4msMW4MPqVsZTrvCwBM.jpg This is everything you need to know about smart cities and 5Ghttp://feeds.feedburner.com/~r/techradar/digital-home/~4/W9qHfb2SiUg

The 'Great Firewall of China'. That's what the aggressive state blocking of certain websites by the China government has become known as. And if you've had to travel to the country in the last few years - either for work or leisure - you'll be well aware of how tight the state keeps its internet. In fact, online scrutiny seems to be getting tighter and tighter every week. That's why getting the best VPN has become invaluable for residents and visitors to obtain access to restricted online content. The use of a VPN - or Virtual Private Network - has become a more and more commonly used method for expats and those in academic circles in China to get around the state's very strict policies regarding online content. So if you're looking to access a restricted website then downloading a VPN in China is a solid solution. Of course the country isn't happy about the use of VPN software, enacting a ban last year - although it remains unclear how (or indeed, whether) users will be punished for using an ‘unauthorized’ software. But many VPN providers are continuing to sell to people within China and we’ve picked out five top-notch efforts for your use. http://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/iJNeJiDNx5FPudYNcTAMYW.jpg Best China VPN 2019 - Get 3 months free with an annual plan http://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/bdUsuuYBKWwyVPfQ82BFbP.jpg ExpressVPN is one of the most popular VPNs in China, and it’s a go-to provider for many because it deftly navigates around the Great Firewall. Express' wide array of server locations is a big plus, with Hong Kong, Taiwan and Japan-based servers being especially relevant in this case. ExpressVPN offers consistent and reliable performance, with smart dedicated apps for most devices including routers. For any trouble that might occur, there’s round-the-clock live chat and email support available from China (the website is not blocked). This provider actively monitors its network for China accessibility and ensures that its software stays ahead of the censors’ efforts to block connections. Under the hood, ExpressVPN uses obfuscation protocols and advanced technology to provide the best possible experience for users in China. There’s no free trial and the pricing isn’t cheap. Still, the 30-day money-back guarantee at least gives you some fall-back, and the year-long plan provides the best value for money. The packages available are: http://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/2Hb8pEuvmEC6eqe7iT3pnY.jpg NordVPN has dedicated an entire team to the pursuit of getting around website blocking in countries like Saudi Arabia, Iran and, yes, China. It actively monitors connectivity and then works to carry out any necessary actions to bypass any new blocks. It's that kind of commitment to bypassing the Great Firewall that makes Nord such an attractive option. It has obfuscated servers in nearby territories such as Japan and Hong Kong, with its Double VPN feature for further anonymity still available in Taiwan. Those local servers should mean more stability and speed when you're logging in from China. Live chat support isn't as available as with some other VPNs, but query submissions online are answered pretty quickly. Handy if you run in to any problems. And if you're still a bit unsure about whether NordVPN is right for you, there's a free 7-day trial in addition to a 30-day money-back guarantee. The packages available are: http://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/VgyagGS9HpAEPUQtUJBfrg.jpg http://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/CktuHHf8Vw9LemRJSay8M3.png One of the main advantages of VyprVPN is its proprietary Chameleon security protocol which can help bypass VPN blocking, scrambling OpenVPN packet metadata to ensure it’s safe from the tendrils of deep packet inspection. VyprVPN is a tier-1 VPN network, which means the outfit owns all of its servers. There are enough of them to ensure good performance (14 are located in Asia), along with solid support for mobile operating systems, and 24/7 live chat for troubleshooting. The much-praised Chameleon protocol is excluded from the basic plan, which offers three simultaneous connections. On top of that, it is expensive, and there is no refund, but you do have a 30-day money back guarantee. Despite the cost, what’s on offer here could well be worth paying for – your best bet is the annual Premium plan to make sure you get the benefit from Chameleon, and save the most money. The packages available are: http://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/VgyagGS9HpAEPUQtUJBfrg.jpg http://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/yE45QXYpBXNSgT2cFagtYN.jpg PureVPN is a relatively old head in the VPN game, and so it's no surprise to see that it's ahead of the game when it comes to China. It's built up an alarming number of servers over the years (there are 120 servers in Asia, four of them in China), that you can use across five of your or your family's chosen devices. PureVPN takes the 'VPN for dummies' approach to its user interface, and we're not complaining. Choosing a Purpose option displays a list of tasks you might want to carry out – among them being optimized for China. It takes the pain out of trying to work out how to get connected. It's well worth experimenting with before you set off on your Asian excursion. And the support options are similarly focused. Pure has a dedicated 'For Users in China' section on its support pages, with reams of tricks, tips and information for getting the best of the VPN while you're there. That said, good supported is essential with Pure - one of its only downsides is the number of user issues we see reported across the web. At the moment, there is a limited 5-year plan which gives you the absolute best savings. The packages available are: http://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/VgyagGS9HpAEPUQtUJBfrg.jpg http://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/jQegPnVni22h6LDXFjsc2m.png The Hungarian VPN Buffered offers a rather enjoyable experience that’s easy to set up. The provider has a special version of the application that allows the use in China, but it's only available on desktop clients. While there are dedicated clients for mobile devices, they are missing the above mentioned feature, so there might be issues when trying to use the service in China. There are several servers in Asia which make for reliable and speedy performance, and you get round-the-clock technical support. Also handy is the Test Firewall element found in the Windows client. This function allows running a port discovery, which will show all of the available ports on the network a user is connecting through. That certainly helps with getting past the pesky Great Firewall. Buffered VPN is somewhat expensive, but you do get the 30-day money back guarantee, and the 2-year plan provides the best value. The packages available are: [$12.99 a month] 1-month[$6.59 a month] 1-year - $79[$4.12 a month] 2-years - $99.00How to choose the best VPN for ChinaDealing with this level of censorship of the net is far from easy, but some VPNs are willing to tackle the problem, having proven methods of maintaining uptime in a difficult online climate. Obviously you need to look for a capable provider in this respect, and pick out a reliable VPN, too. Choosing one with high quality customer support is also important, for when downtime does rear its ugly head. And obviously the number and range of available servers (particularly those in Asia) will help you obtain a better, faster connection. Tight security and privacy is, as ever, a primary consideration as well. Note: China’s official ban on VPNs came into effect on March 31 2018, but at the time of writing, we haven’t received notice from any VPN providers acknowledging that their offerings will be affected. Want something without paying? These are the best free VPNs (although they may not work in China)http://feeds.feedburner.com/~r/techradar/digital-home/~4/uZIjm95GoN0

Is Nikon's next Z-series mirrorless camera about to land? After reports that Nikon has registered a model for wireless certification, it's starting to look more likely. Japanese camera rumors site Nokishita has spotted that a model with the code name N1912 has been registered with the Ministry of Communication and Information Technology in Indonesia. There's no clue as to what the model is, however, only that it's due for recertification three years from now, in 2022. Read out in-depth Nikon Z7 reviewCanon vs Nikon: which should you buy?Just how good is the Nikkor Z 24-70mm f/2.8 S?http://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/HdpN4C6KgWBHqrbRkNVUdX.jpg The Nikon Z6 was announced in August last year. The news comes after months of rumors as to how the company will expand its Z mirrorless system. The line is almost due to blow out the candles on its first birthday cake, and while a number of lenses have been added since its inception, the line is still based around the two Z6 and Z7 (pictured top) that were announced at the outset. So what's likely?While these new details don't suggest the model will belong to any particular format, Nikon has previously stated that it would be concentrating on medium- to high-end DSLRs and mirrorless cameras, in addition to lenses for these systems. That hasn't stopped it from releasing affordable compacts and the entry-level Nikon D3500 DSLR, but the company is no doubt aware that it will only be able to appeal to a certain demographic with two similar Z-series models – and an entry-level Nikon Z-system camera is precisely what would make sense right now. http://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/ae5MgugAFTMvEofCkAiEVC.jpg Nikon currently doesn't have an entry-level mirrorless equivalent to its popular D3500 DSLR We've heard rumors of the Nikon Z1, Z3, Z5 and Z9, and no doubt at some point there will be an option to satisfy both those on a budget and those demanding D5-level performance, and everyone in between. But with the recent leak of images from a patent that show the design of a model without a viewfinder, it seems that it will be the more affordable end of the Z-series spectrum that gets some attention first. Alternatively, could this be another DSLR? Quite possibly, although with the D850 remaining a popular choice for all kinds of applications, it perhaps makes sense that Nikon should focus on a more junior option, such as an update to the D7500 or D500, or a Nikon D6 model that would update the pro-sports-focused D5. The 10 best mirrorless cameras right nowhttp://feeds.feedburner.com/~r/techradar/digital-home/~4/lOQ5SqAzeBU

Usually, when investing in a new mobile phone deal with a higher data plan, you'll incur a huge increase to your monthly costs. Or at least a big chunk of cash to pay at the outset. And yet, we've tracked down an iPhone XR deal not only offering unlimited data but also charging less than the average contract to get it. This offer comes from retailer Mobile Phones Direct, dropping unlimited data on Vodafone for a price of just £45 a month. There's no upfront costs to pay and unlike some of Vodafone's unlimited contracts, no caps to your download speeds. You even get to choose between a two year subscription to any one of Amazon Prime Video, Now TV Entertainment, Sky Sports app or Spotify Premium - a fantastic added bonus! Considering we rarely see iPhone XR deals drop below the £40 mark without being hit hard by upfront costs, this feels like the best offer we've seen on the handset in a long time, maybe even ever. Don't forget that there isn't a penny to pay upfront. We've listed all of the details of this contract down below for you to look through. Or if this is still too pricey, unlimited data and all, check out our guide to the best mobile phone deals for everything else available right now. This ultimate unlimited data iPhone XR deal in full:What's good about the iPhone XR?As one of the best iPhones currently on the market (well, until the iPhone 11 comes out!) there is a lot to love with the iPhone XR. Above everything, the battery really stands out. This is the largest and best performing battery on any Apple device at 2942 mAh. Sporting Apple's Liquid Retina display and a powerful A12 bionic chip, going for Apple's more budget flagship doesn't have to mean taking a hit on specs. Read our full iPhone XR review Compare the competition with our Samsung phone deals and Huawei phone deals guideshttp://feeds.feedburner.com/~r/techradar/digital-home/~4/X2gGMjtoEJg

Motorola has adopted the notch to allow for more screen on its recent devices like the Moto G7 series and the Motorola One Vision, but a new leak suggests it may have a new tactic to allow for even more screen on future devices. Based on a new image from Evleaks (a reliable leaker), Motorola is seemingly preparing a notch-less handset that looks to have an almost all-screen front. There's still a bit of a chin below the screen that allows for the Motorola logo to be there looking out at you, but there's no cut-out or notch to provide room for a selfie camera. The best Motorola phonesRead our full Moto G7 reviewCould this launch at IFA 2019?http://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/SQGhvhGVnyz9w6ZWDzzJKT.jpg Via Evleaks So where is the selfie camera? It may be that Motorola has adopted the pop-up camera we've seen on devices like the Vivo Nex and OnePlus 7 Pro to allow for even more display without a notch. The interesting thing is that Evleaks isn't certain what device is pictured, and we're not too sure either. It's unlikely to be the previously rumored Motorola One Zoom, as that is expected to sport the same sort of notch design as we saw on the Moto G7 range. That may mean this is an early glimpse at the Moto G8, which we don't expect to see until 2020. This may turn out to be a totally new device though that's not part of any existing range, so we could hear about a new handset from Motorola in the near future that comes with this new notch-less design. For now, we'll have to wait and see. What we expect to hear about at IFA 2019Via Phone Arena http://feeds.feedburner.com/~r/techradar/digital-home/~4/-B-J6Ov6CcE

Facebook is working on a dark mode for its Android app, giving you a choice of interface styles for the first time ever. Researcher Jane Manchun Wong, who frequently combs through code in search of new features, did some digging into the Android app, and discovered that Facebook was working on a new, darker look. How to delete FacebookGoogle Chrome for desktop is finally getting a dark modeCheck out the best Android apps to download in 2019The dark color scheme is clearly still a work in progress, and Manchun Wong's discoveries show some of the problems that have dogged many other apps' dark modes, including dark colored text that's almost unreadable against a black background. Nevertheless, it's a refreshing change for the app, which became even brighter and whiter with the launch of the new FB5 interface earlier this year. Whereas the app had previously made heavy use of the color blue, FB5 is dazzling, which can make for uncomfortable reading at night. Dark timesFacebook is fairly late to the dark mode party, and there's no estimate of when the new interface will be available, but that's not necessarily a bad thing. By waiting, Facebook will be able to learn from the experiences of developers who have been quicker to create dark modes for their apps. For example, Google is working on an update for Chrome that will stop the browser inverting the colors of all images in dark mode – something an image-heavy app like Facebook will want to avoid. 10 best Android phones 2019: which one should you choose?Via Android Police http://feeds.feedburner.com/~r/techradar/digital-home/~4/5CY5nlpKHrc

It's official: Netflix's Emmy award-winning series The Crown, will reign over our screens once more, returning for a third season on November 17. The historical drama, which documents the reign of Queen Elizabeth II, will feature an entirely new cast, with recent Oscar winner Olivia Colman taking over from Claire Foy in the lead role. The best upcoming TV shows and movies on NetflixThe best Netflix VPN in 2019Which Netflix plan is best for you?Joining Coleman are Helena Bonham Carter, who will play the rebellious Princess Margaret, Tobias Menzies as Prince Philip, as well as Emerald Fennel as Camilla Parker Bowles. You can get a first glimpse of Coleman in the role in the trailer below: Changing timesWhere seasons one and two of The Crown focused on Elizabeth's early reign, season three should see the Queen becoming more secure in her role as head of the Commonwealth, and head of the royal family. This period involved a great deal of change for the monarch, which we will see in season three; this includes Harold Wilson's time as Prime Minister, the decolonization of Africa and the Caribbean, the Apollo 11 moon landing, and Princess Margaret's scandalous affair and subsequent divorce. Season three could well be the most dramatic yet; although, season four does promise the arrival of Lady Diana Spencer and the notorious premiership of Margaret Thatcher, Britain's first female Prime Minister. Need something else to watch? Check out the best Netflix shows this monthVia Engadget http://feeds.feedburner.com/~r/techradar/digital-home/~4/KcGvLZVTaXc

Smartphone batteries could see a major overhaul in the next few years thanks to the introduction of graphene batteries, and Samsung phones could be the first to see the new tech. That's according to reliable industry leaker Evan Blass, who tweeted claiming that Samsung will have one smartphone with a graphene battery by late 2020 or early 2021. Blass wrote: "Lithium-ion batteries are...suboptimal. Samsung is hoping to have at least one handset either next year or in 2021, I'm told, which will feature a graphene battery instead. Capable of a full charge in under a half-hour, they still need to raise capacities while lowering costs." These are the best Samsung phonesAnd these are the best Samsung phone dealsThis is what we want to see in the Galaxy S11Graphene has started to gain the moniker of tech's 'wonder material' thanks to its many properties. These include the ability to charge up incredibly quickly, to keep cool under intense pressure, and to last for a long time. Graphene is starting to make waves in the tech industry, and we've run through 40 ways graphene is about to change your life, which includes these benefits. A Samsung phone with a graphene battery could have a seriously impressive battery life, and it would be novel technology for a competitive phones industry. The Huawei Mate 20 X used a graphene cooling system, but as battery material the tech is yet to find its way into new smartphones. Which Samsung phone could have a graphene battery?Evan Blass states the tech could come 2020 or 2021 – due to the uncertainty between those years we don't expect to see the tech in the Samsung Galaxy S11, which will be out around February 2020, as that's pretty early for a tech that might not be out that whole year. The two obvious choices therefore are the Samsung Galaxy Note 11, the successor to the Galaxy Note 10, we're expecting to see in August 2020, or the Galaxy S12, which will be out early 2021. Both will be flagship devices, so it would make sense for Samsung to debut a technology in them that could be the future of smartphones. http://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/xacqxdNu2EedRGEpQfWfQZ.gif Samsung Galaxy A80 was a testing ground for new Samsung tech. One other possible phone would be a future Galaxy A smartphone. Samsung has previously used this more affordable range as a testing ground for new ideas, like with the Samsung Galaxy A80 which has a novel pop-up flipping back camera panel, and if it were to test out graphene tech it could do so on one of these phones before a wider rollout. The tech coming in a Galaxy A phone is backed up by Evan Blass slating the tech for a future "phone", singular, as the S and Note phones always come out in series with multiple different phones. However each Galaxy A handset is stand-alone, so it would make sense for the tech to come in just one device. We don't know for sure right now which phone the graphene battery will come in, and if Blass' timeline is right, it'll be a long time before we do (unless, of course, another company beats Samsung to the punch). For now, though, know that phones might last a lot longer in the future. Why is graphene taking so long to become popular?http://feeds.feedburner.com/~r/techradar/digital-home/~4/pNzzzsGwCR8

Picking the best laptop bag to protect your laptop and other devices is essential, as you want to be able to carry your laptop around with you without worrying about it being damaged. In this guide, we list the best laptop bags, backpacks and satchels which protect your laptop while also feeling comfortable to carry and look stylish as well. No matter what sort of laptop you've got, choosing the best laptop bag should be your priority, and in this guide we'll look at a range of options for all price points. So, in this guide we don't just look at exclusive laptop bags made of premium materials, but we also feature some brilliant budget bags that don't cost the earth, but crucially still keep your laptop safe and secure. When putting together this list of the best laptop bags and backpacks, we've considered a number of important factors. For example, comfort is extremely important. You also need to consider the appearance of your laptop bag – not just how smart it looks, but also how tempting it might seem to would-be thieves. So, here's our pick of the best laptop bags and backpacks for business users, students or just day-to-day use. http://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/qem9rzKDZPUpnZWXDNVhd6.jpg The tried and true JanSport is tough to go wrong with. A full-canvas bag with nylon mesh inside including a 15-inch laptop sleeve, this version of the JanSport comes in several colors for a variety of prices. Included in the price are also a media pocket lined in fleece as well as a removable storage pouch, making it an excellent business laptop backpack. http://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/rmFkhhsweG89eaALenzJsX.jpg With a simple, yet stylish, design, the Out Of Office laptop backpack is ideal for business users that makes carrying around your laptop comfortable, while also protecting your device from the rigours of daily life. One of the best features about this backpack is its 30 year warranty, which means you shouldn't have to worry about getting another laptop backpack for a long, long time. http://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/eCccJycoaEYGT3b7mMgKFa.jpg The distinctive design of the Mammut Xeron Courier 25, along with the name, suggests that this is a laptop bag that is designed for people who work or commute by bike. Even if that's not your usual mode of transport, this is a business laptop bag that's still worth considering thanks to its comfortable design that protects both you and the laptop when worn. http://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/QUQAXWDrWTAQv8SQbRnayb.jpg A laptop backpack that's named after Fort Knox - you know this is going to be a secure laptop bag that will keep your business laptop safe, with Tumi, the brand behind it, known for its quality and durability. This rugged backpack has a professional look that is ideal for business users who want to take their laptop out to meetings. http://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/CHYGiCmpTaAVAJbsZ5wBRf.jpg If you're not looking to pay huge amounts of cash for a laptop backpack, then this is a great budget choice. Made and sold by Amazon through its Basics program, this all-black backpack has a laptop sleeve for machines up to 15 inches, and several types of pockets, for but a pittance compared to most. http://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/9P7jnMHVeGiZUuZtQwhSg9.jpg If you like the sound of a budget - yet dependable - laptop bag, but you don't want a backpack, then Amazon also does a laptop bag. This can be carried over your shoulder and can fit larger laptops as well. It's not as fancy as some of the other bags on this page, but it does the job well, and for a low price. http://feeds.feedburner.com/~r/techradar/digital-home/~4/KBwTLuf0G9E

In this guide to the best business computers of 2019, we show how modern offices can still benefit from desktop PCs. While laptops and smartphones are becoming ever more powerful, and allow us to work while travelling, it's still important to get the best business computers for you and your company’s needs – as there are certain tasks that require the additional power of a traditional PC. When you work in an office all day, there’s nothing quite like a business desktop PC for getting work done. They’re usually much more comfortable to use than a laptop, and they can easily be maintained and upgraded, so you don’t need to buy a new model every couple years. The best PCs for business will usually offer a lot more power for a lot less money than the best business laptops, so if you’re looking for an affordable way to populate your office with powerful machines, we fully recommend opting for the best business computers. We've also included our exclusive price comparison tool, which will search the web for the best deals, so once you’ve found the best business computer for your needs, you can buy in confidence knowing you’re getting the best price. Want something more portable? Check out our list of the best business laptopsTop 10 best business desktop PCsTo help narrow down your search for the ideal system for your business, here are TechRadar Pro's top 10 business desktop PCs. http://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/Vhjab4Ee5tNTKKWMxVB93Y.jpg Dell is a well-known and well respected name when it comes to business computers, so you can be sure when you buy a machine from Dell that it is a well-built and well-supported device. The Dell OptiPlex 3050 Micro offers very good base specs that can be customised to your needs, for a very compelling price. The slim line case also keeps your desk or office from feeling cluttered. http://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/y65aoZRX7aYtHFmbgmNkTg.jpg If you’re looking for an incredibly powerful, yet stylishly designed, all-in-one PC that’s not made by Apple, then Microsoft’s brilliant Surface Studio will be for you. It comes at a price, but for build quality and performance, you’ll not want to look any further, especially if you work in the creative industry. Read the full review: Microsoft Surface Studio http://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/er8t2g9xhogzPXPffJDbkU.jpg We've always loved the Apple iMac, and now Apple has produced a professional-orientated, workstation-level, version called the iMac Pro. This is a seriously powerful all-in-one with cutting edge tech, with a choice of powerful Intel Xeon W processors, bags of RAM and hefty graphical processing power. All of this in an iconic Apple design. If you have the budget for it, the iMac Pro is one of the best business PCs money can buy. Read the full review: Apple iMac Pro http://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/dK3ysPRTY8iCCcmgwo2DQb.jpg The Lenovo ThinkCentre M900 is an excellent desktop PC for business use, as it combines speed and power with an excellent build quality and reliability which is essential for PCs used for work. The Lenovo ThinkCentre M900 comes in a range of configurations, with the top-end model boasting a huge amount of power. This flexibility lets you build a Lenovo ThinkCentre M900 that suits your needs, and there's plenty of room to upgrade and expand this desktop in the future. http://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/2XgUGsGupewnB8zjk2NFRH.jpg There's no denying the solid build quality and sheer design elegance of the Apple iMac all-in-one. If you were setting out to build the most futuristic, glamorous looking office there's no doubt the Apple iMac would be at the top of your shopping list. With the lowest-end model built inside a floating-style 21.5-inch display, even this 'basic' offering is capable of high-end video and photography work. However, it's the 27-inch 2019 model that is really worth of a place on our best business PC list, as it comes with 8th- and 9th-generation desktop-class processors this time around, which sees this elegant all-in-one PC reach that fabled 8-core performance. Read the full review: iMac (27-inch, 2019) http://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/8d591b110ac966faa438d98916fa0de3.jpg A wonderful piece of technology at an amazing price, this all-in-one PC from Dell is a good example of why you may want to shop around. You can buy this machine from Dell Direct, but you may find it cheaper at Amazon – while that means you might not get to customise the PC at checkout, thanks to Amazon Prime, you can get it the following day even if it is a Saturday. http://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/f097a020c40baddd4b5455b65e0a99e5.jpg Behold the Mac mini. Apple's cheapest computer is even cheaper when bought from a third-party. It is tiny even compared to the competition but still manages to pack an Intel Core i5 with faster graphics and Thunderbolt 2 plus a myriad of other connectors, all in a box that's only 36mm thick and sits comfortably on an A4 sheet. Read the full review: Apple Mac mini http://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/8QVnU8YvCfp36XzBVeEeuC.jpg The HP ProDesk 400 G4 Tower is an excellent desktop PC that, thanks to its 27% smaller chassis than the previous generation, will look great in modern offices, while providing plenty of power for workers. http://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/5ee8162073bf4b81beba500008700776.jpg If you need a solid PC system that's going to work day-in, day-out, then the Dell Optiplex range should get a good chunk of your attention. The 3020 range is based on a no-nonsense micro-tower system, which comes with Windows 7 Pro 64-bit with a free upgrade to Windows 10 Pro. This system has everything you need to get your business up and running, while remaining expandable as you go. http://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/udEWujMB6fQvGUMBPGUCS7.jpg The HP Elite Slice for Meeting Rooms proves that business desktops don’t have to be big and bulky. This simple yet powerful device has a small form factor that makes it slot onto desks or in meeting rooms with ease, and with dual-microphones, HP Noise cancellation and specialist conferencing software, it makes it the perfect device for holding meetings on. The types of desktop PCsA recent development in the desktop PC world has been a modest diversification of the system case. The typical business PC comes in a mini-tower box, which is probably best sited under or next to your desk. But if space is at a premium, a smaller case would be a better choice. Dell, for example, delivers its Optiplex models in mini tower, 'thin' desktop and 'compact' small form factor sizes, each model offering the same computing power but in a different case. Three other formats that have grown in popularity are: [1] All-in-one, otherwise known as AIO, which combine the monitor with the base unit. The move to power-efficient components, the falling price of LCD panels and the ubiquity of touch functionality make AIO an increasingly popular choice for businesses. The all-in-one PC essentially resembles a slightly larger than normal LCD display that contains the processor, hard drive and memory built-in to the screen casing. The end result is a very elegant, clutter-free desktop PC. [2] Ultra-small form factors, otherwise known as net tops or mini PCs, which borrow a lot of their designs (and components) from laptops. They are essentially laptops without a screen, input peripherals and a battery. [3] HDMI dongles which have been inspired by tablets and smartphones and often share parts with the latter. These are usually used for display signage or in niche markets. They are usually not powerful enough for most tasks but things are likely to improve by the end of 2016. http://feeds.feedburner.com/~r/techradar/digital-home/~4/5ZPX6w0f7oI

Welcome to our list of the best monitors for photo editing in 2019. If you're a professional photographer, or just a keen hobbyist, then finding the best monitor for photo editing is essential. In this guide, we'll look at the top professional photo editing monitors that offer great color reproduction and vibrant, bright displays. This will, of course, depend on the panel tech – newer ‘IPS’ LCD panels will have better color reproduction than their older ‘TN’ counterparts, so this is worth looking out for in the specifications. All the panels here will be IPS LED-backlit monitors. IPS displays will feature better viewing angles, too, so if you ever sit at your computer and show someone else photos, they’re a must. Screen size is important, too – make sure your display is physically big enough for the work you want to do (we recommend 24-inches as a minimum). Also, the best monitors for photo editing will be height-adjustable, but not all displays will have the same capability to be fine-tuned. And, finally, when you’re buying a high-end display, it’s important to make sure your computer’s graphics hardware is up to the task of displaying the high-resolutions some monitors can reproduce. While some of the best professional monitors for photo editing can be costly devices, we've also included some more affordable options as well, which still offer excellent color reproduction and image quality. These are the best laptops for photo editinghttp://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/30047438cc81822110a45cbd7338a17e.jpg The 31-inch ColorEdge CG318-4K is our current pick for the best monitor for photo editing. This is mainly down to its color accuracy, which is essential for professional photographers who edit their photos. It features full sRGB coverage, 99% of the Adobe RGB spectrum and 98% DCI-P3. It fully supports 10-bit colour, taken from a 16-bit look-up table. The CG318-4K has a 4096 x 2160 resolution, compared with the 3840 x 2160 resolution used in other 4K computer displays. All of these features come together to produce a jaw-dropping image, making your photos really stand out. There's also a built-in calibration tool to constantly keep the colors as accurate as possible. http://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/a87048b48491fa0c461c8c69de2c824b.jpg Dell's top-end 31.5-inch 4K display packs in a lot of professional-grade features for superb color accuracy. It is a pricey monitor, however, but then this is a large 4K screen, so you should expect to pay a bit more. It comes with support for the DCI-P3 color spectrum. It has a specification that almost rivals Eizo's monster CG318-4K, as it hits 99% Adobe RGB coverage and 87% DCI-P3, delivering great picture quality. http://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/oMxArjCj8G5zzzgDhh59yA.jpg BenQ has added the PD3200U, which features a massive 32-inch Ultra HD display, to its Designer Monitor range. The PD3200U is best suited for creators. 3D designers, for instance, will be grateful for the inclusion of a CAD/CAM mode, while photographers and photo editors will love in the factory-calibrated color accuracy and Rec. 709 adherence. http://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/cL6S7AtpVTiH78R2jWRYQH.jpg If you want a lot of space to work on editing multiple photos at once, then you'll want an ultrawide monitor, and the BenQ EX3501R is in our view the best ultrawide monitor for photo editing. It comes with a 3,440 x 1,440 resoltuion that gives you a huge desktop to work on, and its 2,500:1 contrast leads to bright and vibrant images, as well as for HDR (High Dynamic Range). Crucially, it also has 100% sRGB support, making this a great choice for photographers when looking for the best monitor for photo editing, thanks to its excellent color reproduction. http://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/476514039b70dd5ad570e335561b67ce.jpg BenQ offers the most affordable full HD monitor with an HDMI connector and it doesn't look that bad. The company embraced the Bauhaus "less is more" philosophy to deliver "a celebration of minimalist" lifestyle. Those are their words, not ours. It has some standout features though; one that reduces flicker (PWM technology) and a low blue light mode which may help with headaches and sleeping disorders. With 'just' a 1080p resolution, this isn't as fancy as other monitors on this list, but it allows you to edit your photos without having to spend loads on a new screen. http://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/djJYF62UV9S5JZtK6QSDqc.jpg The Dell UltraSharp UP3218K is an absolutely amazing monitor for photo editing. It features a huge 32-inch screen and 8K resolution makes it perfect for photographers and video editors, and the amount of screen real estate that high resolution offers makes it an excellent productivity tool. The screen is professionally calibrated so it looks amazing out of the box, but be warned: this is a very expensive monitor. Depending on your needs, this will either be a brilliant buy, or an expensive folly. 10 things to look for in a monitor for photo editinghttp://media.digitalcameraworld.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/123/2013/03/Best_photo_editing_software_opener.jpg Screen size is measured diagonally in inches, while resolution measures the number of pixels that make up the display. But a bigger monitor doesn't necessarily mean greater resolution; the 24-inch Eizo has a higher resolution than the 27-inch NEC, for example.A more useful measure of the 'crispness' of a display is pixel density, measured in pixels per inch (ppi). The NEC is 82ppi, the Eizo 94ppi, while Samsung and Dell weigh in at 109ppi.Monitors increasingly offer more than just a simple display for your computer, with built-in speakers, USB hubs, card readers and multiple inputs, such as HDMI, for use with a variety of devices.While true-to-life colour reproduction is very important in image editing, you may need to compromise to get all the features you want within budget.LED backlighting allows thinner displays, while IPS (or Samsung's PLS) allows for greater viewing angles.We'd always recommend using a digital interface like DVI or HDMI, but it depends on what your computer has. Do you want to plug in multiple devices? Make sure your new monitor has the same input as your computer has output!Several of these displays enable you to swivel the monitor from side to side and turn the screen 90 degrees into portrait mode.Most monitors are now capable of Full HD resolution (1920x1080) but more and more can do higher resolutions - many here are capable of 2560x1440, for example.With so many devices plugged into our computers these days, a USB hub really is something you'll wonder how you lived without.So many monitors - including several of these - are just plain ugly. Also see what people are saying about the button controls and menu system. Ensure it is usable.The best USB-C monitor 2018http://feeds.feedburner.com/~r/techradar/digital-home/~4/G46wH-MQBwY

Welcome to our guide to the best rugged hard drives on the market in 2019. On this page you'll find the best rugged hard drives that can withstand high temperatures, liquid spills and knocks and drops, all while keeping your important information safe and secure. The best rugged hard drives will function similarly to any other hard drive, but they have extremely durable builds that allow them to withstand knocks and drops, and many will also be protected from extreme temperatures, water and dust. The best rugged hard drives will therefore grant extra protection to your important files and documents, so if you’re often on the road, or you work outdoors, then these storage solutions are essential. Even if you’re not on the road all that often, or if you work in a normal office, a rugged hard drive can still come in handy. The best rugged hard drives come in every shape and size, and they’ll come with a wide variety of tools and features, so we went ahead and gathered up the best rugged hard drives to help you find the perfect match. If you're not too concerned with rugged hard drives, check out our list of the best external hard drives instead. SSD vs HDD: which is best for your needs?Best portable SSD of 2019: top external solid state drivesBest cloud storage of 2019 online: free, paid and business optionshttp://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/U6D3ofXKriRQ8SrHtFkjL4.jpg http://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/js7pFP6yJ9kdzKWwcGumjV.jpg The Buffalo MiniStation Extreme NFC is very flexible, and comes with a rugged case that's dust and water resistant, along with a built-in USB 3.0 cable. It's actually our top choice in our best external hard drive list as well. Not only is your data kept protected from knocks and drops with the rugged shell, but it's also got 256-bit AES security features and NFC (Near Field Communication) features as well. Essentially it allows you to unlock the drive to get to your files quickly and easily by tapping the supplied NFC card onto the drive's body. Pretty neat! http://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/E8uDp883kDSFKreMBJaJDb.jpg The Adata SE730 makes our list of the best rugged hard drives thanks to its clever casing that uses a concealed port to ensure it's water-resistant, so splashes and even very quick drops into water won't faze this drive. It has an IP68 rating, so it's also dust-proof, and it has been drop tested to check that it complies with MIL-STD-810 military standards. It features a solid state drive, so it's nice and quick as well as rugged. http://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/cRfxzSBRFJ8PyB5kxbbnSF.jpg The Transcend StoreJet 25M3 is encased in three layers including a shock absorbing silicone shell, and reinforced outer case. It has also been drop-tested to US Military standards, and it shows. This is a seriously sturdy hard drive that can take most knocks and drops - ideal if you often take your external hard drive travelling with you. It also comes with plenty of additional features, such as a one touch Auto-Backup button, and a quick reconnect button to make sure there's no issues when you unplug it. http://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/jhpsWnGSHnt2ZMFVHcAFjg.jpg The Adata SD700 will suit those looking for a rugged storage device that can provide ample capacity without costing too much. It performs superbly well and remains the only SSD we’ve seen that is IP68 rated. Thanks to the solid state drive that resides in this external hard drive, it's a lot faster than external drives that use traditional spinning hard drives - so you're getting great transfer speeds as well as rugged protection. It also comes in capacities up to 1TB, so you don't have to worry about missing out on storage space just because it uses an SSD - this drive really does hit all the right notes. http://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/d5QWqQECPeb2i9NavrQ9Zb.jpg The Silicon Power Armor A80 proves that you don't need to be big and bulky to be rugged and waterproof. It's an impressively compact hard drive that manages to fit in plenty of storage space, and IPX7 waterproofing, allowing it be be submerged in up to 1m of water for up to 30 minutes. It's also dust proof and can withstand up to 300kg of pressure. http://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/HTesdt3oGaFqjfbEQ6yPc6.jpg If you want something small, but still extremely durable, then the LaCie Rugged Mini might be the best rugged hard drive for you. LaCie is an extremely trusted brand when it comes to external hard drives, and its expertise shines through with this device. It’s not an SSD, but it still performs extremely well when it comes to raw transfer speeds, and its small size means it’s easy to carry around. But, its diminutive stature also means it’s not the most durable drive on this list, but for everyday usage, this is one of the best rugged hard drives you can buy today. http://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/HcYeDy85RrDarw3bJsMVCj.jpg The Adata HD710 is certainly an eye catching rugged hard drive, and it's also one of the best, thanks to a durable case made of a unique silicone material that includes military-grade shock resistance that's also waterproof and dustproof. It can withstand being submerged in up to 1.5 meters of water for up to 60 minutes, and with a 1TB capacity, it also offers plenty of storage space. http://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/Cmf468maTQAFuLgRfbFjJZ.jpg If you need to protect a huge amount of data, with incredibly fast data transfer speeds, then the Lacie Rugged RAID is the best rugged hard drive for you. With two hard drives set up in RAID 0 configuration, this drive is capable of an impressive 240MB/s speed. You can also use it in RAID 1, which mirrors your data give essentially gives you a built-in backup in case one drive gets damaged. It's also built to last with a case that's water, dust and drop protected. Check out our list of the best rugged tabletshttp://feeds.feedburner.com/~r/techradar/digital-home/~4/5Qxs0TisNjg

If you're looking for the best small business routers money can buy in 2019, then you've come to the right place. In this guide we look at the best routers for small and medium-sized businesses. Any of them are also perfect for home offices as well. When looking for the best small business router for your needs, you don't have to worry about it being able to handle huge amounts of network traffic, but you'll still need something that has enough power to handle a number of employees and devices accessing the network 24/7. Modern routers now often come with dual or even triple band connectivity, as well as a slew of other features usually found on far more expensive enterprise-grade models, while costing considerably less. Looking for a Wi-Fi extender to boost your office's network range?The complexity and requirements of running a wireless network these days mean that the best small business routers now have a much more varied feature set, as well as including hardware that’s often found in computers. The best small business routers should be quick to set up and easy to use and maintain, which means you won't need a dedicated IT team or administrator, which is good news for smaller businesses. All the powerful features found on this list of best small business routers will be easily accessible through an easy-to-use user interface, accessed either through a PC or mobile device. The best small business routers on this list have all been carefully picked by us due to their security, support, remote access, business grade VPN, WAN redundancy, connectivity options and scalability features, which are more important to business users than things like raw speed, value or QoS features. http://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/GCDbbsNkpapqP6uZWqh8zh.jpg Asus has a reputation for manufacturing great consumer products and the Taiwanese firm – known for its laptops and motherboards – has been trying its hand at wireless products. The BRT-AC828 is its only business router and the device ticks a lot of boxes, even for small businesses looking for more than 10 simultaneous connections. Granted, it is excruciatingly expensive but packs the sort of features you’d never expect from a router like an M.2 slot to plug in an SSD to convert it into a mini-NAS. There’s a lot more here including support for RADIUS, the ability to aggregate four 1Gb Ethernet ports into a virtual 4Gb one (it has a mighty eight Gigabit Ethernet ports in all) and even support for LTE as a backup connection to improve resilience – the router already has two 1Gbps WAN ports that can be aggregated or used independently. As you’d expect from a top of the range router, it offers 4x4 MU-MIMO and theoretical speeds of up to 2.6Gbps with open plan coverage up to 100m (albeit on the 2.4GHz band). Asus has also partnered with Trend Micro to offer a built-in security package called AIProtection. http://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/QKGurWdfZhh3FcERWgiqoi.jpg If you want a good performing, no-nonsense router, then the Billion BiPAC 8900AX-2400 is well worth considering. Billion might not be as much of a well-known brand as some of the others on this list, but it has been around for more than a decade. We would especially recommend the BiPAC 8900AX-2400 to people with an ADSL2+ internet connection, as it can replace your existing modem as well. Of course, this involves a bit of tweaking – and it’s here that we offer a note of caution: this is a router suitable for people who are confident in setting up networks. If you want a plug-and-play stylish looking user-friendly router, this will not be for you. Don’t let its ugly looks (and the similarly clunky user interface) put you off, though: this is a great all-round router for your small business. Feature-wise, it can reach 2.4Gbps on both bands with an auto-failover feature should you connect a 3G/4G modem to its USB port. It is a bit lightweight compared to the competition in the connectivity stakes, though, with only four Ethernet ports and one USB 2.0 connector; but that’s reflected in its lower price. http://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/v28atHLfhEjbbzVn5Gitu7.jpg If you work in an office, and you’re ready to bring your networking into the modern age with one of the best routers for businesses, you seriously need to check out the Netgear Orbi Pro. It's a modular Wi-Fi mesh system, but it makes some design and performance changes that specifically cater to the business user. It’s not cheap, but if you run a business where you can’t afford anyone slowing down due to slow Wi-Fi, it’s worth every penny. Read the full review: Netgear Orbi Pro http://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/Hz8oThJrwYUnfcwWpZVLeJ.jpg Linksys is one of the most recognisable names in small business networking. It’s no surprise, therefore, that the company was one of the first to deliver a tri-band router which uses MU-MIMO technology – and a whopping eight antennas – to deliver two 2.17Gbps streams with an additional 1Gbps stream for legacy 2.4GHz devices. Managing three separate bands requires some serious firepower which is why there’s a dual-core 1.4GHz processor at the heart of the EA9500. Linksys recommends pairing the device with its own Max-Stream AC1900+ MU-MIMO Wi-Fi Range Extender to offer seamless roaming and improve coverage. Other than two USB ports, the router comes with a hefty eight LAN ports and a WAN port. There are no specific business features other than WPA2 enterprise wireless encryption – you won’t be able to bond Gigabit ports and there are no redundancy/failover options, or security extras. Nonetheless, the fact that this device can be controlled from an app makes it ideal for busy small businesses. http://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/99LfAEMdebY6jToc7hnyKm.jpg Technically speaking, the Nighthawk X10 is a consumer router but like the Asus model above, it offers features that you will usually find on business routers. As technically advanced as most routers on this list, it is rated at 2600Mbps using 4x4 MU-MIMO and has plenty of LAN ports – seven Gigabit ones, in fact. You can aggregate a pair of them to reach 2Gbps and there’s even a 10G LAN SPF+ connector for NAS access (assuming you’ve got a device that supports this technology). Add in a pair of USB 3.0 ports and some powerful hardware (quad-core ARM processor clocked at 1.7GHz, 1GB RAM and 512MB storage) and you can see why this Netgear router will appeal to businesses as well as enthusiast-level consumers. Its most intriguing feature, though, has to be support for 802.11ad which is a short range, high-speed connectivity that requires line of sight to work properly. Also known as WiGig, it operates in the 60GHz spectrum and aims to replace wires altogether. One unexpected goodie included with the router is a 6-month subscription to Amazon Cloud Drive (double check which one, though, as Amazon killed the ‘unlimited’ tier mentioned in the marketing literature) and that’s a great bonus for backup purposes. http://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/NDQ7YcKLTAD6X9tRJPyAZP.jpg The Synology RT2600ac is what you get when you fuse a traditional wireless router with a network-attached storage device or NAS (well, it gives you a bit more besides, too). The company is mostly known for its NAS boxes and while the modem doesn’t boast the beefiest specs or even a conventionally attractive shell like most of the competition, the RT2600ac packs a ton of features (like built-in VPN and the ability to aggregate two WAN ports) that make it worth your while. While it only has 4GB of storage built-in, you can connect an external hard drive and configure your own cloud service similar to Google Drive or Microsoft OneDrive. You can even download a selection of NAS-grade apps like a VPN client and server. Unfortunately, the app selection is sparse at the moment, and the ecosystem needs better community support – which hopefully it’ll get going forward. Though it’s not exactly fool-proof in terms of its setup process and the more complex functions it offers, the Synology RT2600ac is much more accessible than most NAS devices. Bear in mind that this is only Synology’s second attempt at devising a router of its own, so despite some shortcomings here, there’s plenty of room to improve. Read the full review: Synology RT2600ac We’ve also picked out the best best wifi extenders of 2019http://feeds.feedburner.com/~r/techradar/digital-home/~4/bJTOuNVtUwk

At this year's DefCon security conference, security researchers from Eclypsium revealed in a presentation that they have discovered common design flaws in over 40 kernel drivers from 20 different hardware vendors. The design flaws found in the drivers could allow low-privileged applications to use legitimate driver functions to execute malicious actions within the most sensitive areas of Microsoft's Windows including the Windows kernel. Principal Researcher at Eclypsium, Mickey Shkatov provided more details on the firm's discovery in an email to ZDNet, saying: Researchers compromise bare-metal cloud serversThis is how to update drivers in Windows 10Nvidia graphics cards found to be vulnerable to security flaw"There are a number of hardware resources that are normally only accessible by privileged software such as the Windows kernel and need to be protected from malicious read/write from userspace applications. The design flaw surfaces when signed drivers provide functionality which can be misused by userspace applications to perform arbitrary read/write of these sensitive resources without any restriction or checks from Microsoft." According to Shkatov, bad coding practices that don't take security into account are responsible for the flaws. Instead of making a driver only perform specific tasks, hardware vendors often write their code to be more flexible which in turn puts the security of systems using the drivers at risk. Driver security flawsEclypsium has notified all of the hardware vendors whose drivers allow userspace apps to run kernel code and so far the list of affected companies includes American Megatrends International (AMI), ASRock, ASUSTeK Computer, AMD, Biostar, EVGA, Getac, GIGABYTE, Huawei, Insyde, Intel MSI, NVIDIA, Phoenix Technologies, Realtek Semiconductor, SuperMicro and Toshiba. Shkatov points out that some vendors such as Intel and Huawei have already issued updates while independent BIOS vendors like Phoenix and Insyde are releasing updates to their customer OEMs. However, Eclypsium has not yet named all of the impacted vendors as some need extra time to address the issue. Microsoft offered further clarity on the matter in a statement, saying: "In order to exploit vulnerable drivers, an attacker would need to have already compromised the computer. To help mitigate this class of issues, Microsoft recommends that customers use Windows Defender Application Control to block known vulnerable software and drivers. Customers can further protect themselves by turning on memory integrity for capable devices in Windows Security. Microsoft works diligently with industry partners to address to privately disclose vulnerabilities and work together to help protect customers." For those interested in learning more, Eclypsium has published all of the details about its findings in a blog post on its site. We've also highlighted the best antivirus software of 2019Via ZDNet http://feeds.feedburner.com/~r/techradar/digital-home/~4/fjAjO9u0phQ